Hierarchical Structure of Generalized Thermodynamic and Informational Entropy

Informational entropy of Fourier maps.

An analysis on what is known as the interpretation of Fourier maps has been done from the information theory point of view: determining the nature of the peaks in the map (in order to assign them a suitable scattering factor) and allocating bonds between some of the possible peak pairs. Before interpreting the map, a quantitatively measurable entropy (uncertainty, unknowingness) relating to the...

the underlying structure of language proficiency and the proficiency level

هدف از انجام این تخقیق بررسی رابطه احتمالی بین سطح مهارت زبان خارجی (foreign language proficiency) و ساختار مهارت زبان خارجی بود. تعداد 314 زبان آموز مونث و مذکر که عمدتا دانشجویان رشته های زبان انگلیسی در سطوح کارشناسی و کارشناسی ارشد بودند در این تحقیق شرکت کردند. از لحاظ سطح مهارت زبان خارجی شرکت کنندگان بسیار با هم متفاوت بودند، (75 نفر سطح پیشرفته، 113 نفر سطح متوسط، 126 سطح مقدماتی). کلا ...

Informational Entropy of Fractal River Networks

RNA Thermodynamic Structural Entropy

Conformational entropy for atomic-level, three dimensional biomolecules is known experimentally to play an important role in protein-ligand discrimination, yet reliable computation of entropy remains a difficult problem. Here we describe the first two accurate and efficient algorithms to compute the conformational entropy for RNA secondary structures, with respect to the Turner energy model, wh...

Gravothermal Catastrophe and Tsallis’ Generalized Entropy of Self-Gravitating Systems II. Thermodynamic properties of stellar polytrope

In this paper, we continue to investigate the thermodynamic properties of stellar self-gravitating system arising from the Tsallis generalized entropy. In particular, physical interpretation of the thermodynamic instability, as has been revealed by previous paper(Taruya & Sakagami, Physica A 307 (2002) 185), is discussed in detail based on the framework of non-extensive thermostatistics. Examin...